If you've ever streamed a video online, chances are you've felt the frustration of slow buffering and choppy playback. This is usually caused by a poor Internet connection with bandwidth too low to stream the video smoothly. Although most streaming video sites offer a minimum suggested speed, these figures often differ by site and video quality.
Conventions
Before getting into the actual speed, it's crucial to know what
the numbers and letters associated with Internet speed mean. Your
Internet speed is typically presented with two figures representing
bandwidth -- basically meaning speed. The first is your download speed,
which determines how fast your computer receives data from the Internet.
The second is upload speed, or how fast your computer sends information
through the Internet. For streaming video to your computer, the
download speed is the important information. Figures are typically
presented in megabits per second, abbreviated as Mbps. This is not to be
confused with megabytes per second, represented with the similar MBps.
Speed Requirements
Varying video sites require varying speeds. While YouTube's
bandwidth system requirement is just 0.5Mbps, Hulu recommends three
times that, with 1.5Mbps. Roku's support site suggests 3Mbps. Netflix
also suggests 3Mbps for DVD-quality video. Three Mbps should be enough
for standard-definition video and audio streaming. Higher quality
requires higher bandwidth. For example, Netflix suggests a 5Mbps
connection for high-definition video and a whopping 12Mbps for 3-D
content.
Considerations
Meeting the minimum required bandwidth for a site doesn't
necessarily guarantee smooth, uninterrupted playback. If other computers
are connected to the same Internet connection you're using, you're
sharing the bandwidth with them. So your 2Mbps connection doesn't mean
you'll see 2Mbps of download speed. Another factor is your Wi-Fi signal
speed. Unless you're using a wired connection, chances are you're losing
at least a bit of potential bandwidth. Even programs that use the
Internet or other Internet tabs can affect playback, according to
YouTube's system requirements page.
Test Your Speed
Using a speed test website, you can test your connection speed at
any time (see Resources). Running one speed test might not provide an
accurate answer though, so run the test multiple times or try different
speed test sites. To get a clearer picture of your typical speeds, run a
test daily for a week, testing at the same time each day. Consider
testing close to when you normally watch videos online. For example, if
you typically watch a streaming movie when you get home from work, run
your tests then instead of in the early morning.
Source: http://everydaylife.globalpost.com/internet-speed-need-watch-streaming-video-online-breaks-37232.html
Source: http://everydaylife.globalpost.com/internet-speed-need-watch-streaming-video-online-breaks-37232.html
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